They are arranged in the shape of a larger star with six points.
This article was most recently revised and updated by He designed Continental paper money, the first United States coin, and two early versions of the American flag, one for the United States and one for the United States Navy.
He was also one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence in July 1776, as a delegate from New Jersey. Francis Hopkinson, (born October 2, 1737, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [U.S.]—died May 9, 1791, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.), American lawyer, musician, author, member of the Continental Congress, and signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Francis Hopkinson was born on Oct. 2, 1737, in Philadelphia. This seal is now impressed upon the reverse of the Hopkinson submitted another bill on June 24 for his "drawings and devices." Francis Hopkinson (September 21, 1737 – May 9, 1791) was an author and composer.
See Francis Hopkinson's spouse, children, sibling and … The constellation comprising 13 smaller stars symbolizes the national motto, "E pluribus unum."
Originally, the design had individual stars with six points, but this was changed in 1841 when a new die was cast.
Instead, the first item listed was "the great Naval Flag of the United States" along with the other contributions.There is no known sketch of a Hopkinson flag—either U.S. or naval—in existence today.Hopkinson was born on September 21, 1737, according to the then-used
His supporters believe he played a part in the design of the first American flag.
He was appointed to the Continental Navy Board on November 6, 1776.
He studied at the academy there and then attended the recently opened College of Philadelphia (later University of Pennsylvania), graduating at 19.
Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! Francis Hopkinson (1737-1791), the first native American composer, was also a literary satirist, jurist, and inventor. Many of his writings can be found in On March 25, 1780, Congress created a second committee to design the Fourteen men worked on the Great Seal, including two other consultants – Pierre Eugene du Simitiere (first Great Seal committee) and On today's Great Seal of the United States, the 13 stars (constellation) representing the 13 original states have five points.
In this second letter, Hopkinson did not mention designing the flag of the United States. In 1761, Francis Hopkinson was appointed his first public role as Secretary of the Pennsylvania Provincial Council. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.Hopkinson was educated at the College of Philadelphia (later the In 1774 Hopkinson, who had restarted his law practice in Among his varied pursuits, Hopkinson was also an artist.
This led to his involvement in a number of design projects for the United States.
He studied at the academy there and then attended the recently opened College of Philadelphia (later University of Pennsylvania), graduating at 19.
Like many of the Founding Fathers, Francis Hopkinson was a man of many talents.
He received a good education and was admitted to the College of Philadelphia and became one of its first graduates (The College of Philadelphia is not the University of Pennsylvania).
Hopkinson wrote popular airs and political satires (Other notable essays are "Typographical Method of conducting a Quarrel", "Essay on White Washing", and "Modern Learning".
By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.
Francis Hopkinson detail biography, family, facts and date of birth.
An artist, a musician, a poet, a lawyer, a businessman, and a politician, he seemed to do just about everything.
He designed the seal of the
In 1766, he took a year and a half long trip to England, where he hoped to get a job. Francis Hopkinson (September 21, 1737 – May 9, 1791), an American author, was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence as a delegate from New Jersey.
In 1763, he moved to Salem, NJ and became the Customs Collector.
History at your fingertips
He almost certainly was the person who designed the first Stars and Stripes.
Francis Hopkinson (1737-1791), the first native American composer, was also a literary satirist, jurist, and inventor.
Included in his skillset was a knack for artistic design. He served in various roles in the early United States government including as a member of the Seco…